1 Fundamentals of Biomedical Image Processing
نویسنده
چکیده
This chapter gives an introduction to the methods of biomedical image processing. After some fundamental preliminary remarks to the terminology used, medical imaging modalities are introduced (Sect. 1.2). Sections 1.3 and 1.4 deal with low-level image processing and visualization, respectively, as far as necessary to understand the following chapters. Subsequently, the core steps of image analysis, namely: feature extraction, segmentation, classification, quantitative measurements, and interpretation are presented in separate sections. On account of its high relevance, the focus is on segmentation of biomedical images. Special segmentation methods and techniques have been developed in the medical application domain. Section 1.9 provides a brief summary of image communication. The electronic transmission and exchange of medical images will become more important in future for multimedia applications such as electronic patient records in health telematics and integrated care. Section 1.10 completes this chapter with an overview of past, present, and future challenges to biomedical image processing.
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تاریخ انتشار 2017